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HOT ROLLED/MILD STEEL
(COIL/SHEETS/PLATES/THICKER PLATES/CHEQUERED)
Mild steel is a type of low-carbon steel, characterized by its relatively low carbon content (typically between 0.05% and 0.25%) compared to other steels. This low carbon content makes it ductile, weldable, and relatively easy to machine, making it a versatile material for various applications.
Composition:
- Mild steel is primarily composed of iron, with small amounts of carbon, silicon, sulfur, and phosphorus.
- The carbon content is the key factor distinguishing it from other steels, with higher carbon content leading to increased strength and hardness.
Properties:
- Ductility: Mild steel can be easily stretched and shaped without breaking, making it suitable for deep drawing and other forming processes.
- Weldability: It can be readily welded using various techniques.
- Machinability: Mild steel can be easily cut, shaped, and machined.
- Corrosion: Mild steel is susceptible to rust (iron oxide) in the presence of moisture and oxygen, requiring protective measures like galvanization for outdoor applications.
Advantages:
- Cost-effective: Mild steel is generally more affordable than higher-carbon or alloy steels.
- Versatility: Its properties make it suitable for a wide range of applications.
- Recyclable: Mild steel can be melted down and reused, making it a more sustainable option.
Applications:
- Construction: Mild steel is widely used in structural components, building frames, and reinforcing steel.
- Automotive: It is used in vehicle bodies, chassis, and various parts.
- Signage: Mild steel is a common material for making signs and other metal fabrications.
- Fencing: Its strength and affordability make it suitable for fencing applications.
- Furniture: It is used in various types of furniture and decorative metalwork.
- General Manufacturing: Mild steel is used in a wide array of manufacturing processes due to its machinability and weldability.